Tank truck or tanker is not new to
America. It came into use in early 1900. Prior to tankers, wagons
were used driven by horses to transport liquefied goods. With the
advent of technology, the distribution business took a new shape in
the form of tanker. Generally, tankers are larger vehicles that are
built to carry freights consisting of fluidized goods. They are
manufactured according to the need of the cargoes. They are usually
covered from all the sides.
All vehicles producing countries
manufacture tankers for single and multi-purpose use. There are few
tankers that can carry two types of liquefied goods at the same time
as they are divided into two internal sections. It uses the pumping
systems to load and unload liquids.
Tank Truck Size and Capacity
The size and the capacity of the tank
truck varies. The large tank trucks are bigger and have the capacity
to transport goods in thousands of gallons. It can carry a load of
5,500 to 9,000 US gallons at one given time.
Tank Truck Shape
Tank trucks are usually cylindrical in
shape. Due to its horizontal and elongated shape, it has the capacity
to deliver gallons of liquid. They are made as per the regulation of
the country in which they operate. Since they are built to carry tons
of loads, they have strong chassis and a powerful engine. The number
of tires fixed to tankers depend on its capacity to bear the weight.
Usage of Tankers
Tankers are usually used to carry
refined products such as kerosene, gasoline, and fuel oil. Tankers
that were made during the early 1900 had solid rubber tires. Even
wooden spokes were used to hold the tires firm. But soon after 1920
and 1925, steel wheels were used. Even the rubber tires were replaced
with pneumatic tires. The body of the tanks was built by electric
welding for proper insulation.
Familiar Large Tank Trucks
Large tank trucks are used to transport
petroleum products to gas stations. Other uses of these tankers
include supplying water, diesel, concrete, and industrial chemicals.
The materials used in the production of the tankers greatly depend on
its intended use. This includes aluminum, stainless steel, carbon
steel, and fiberglass reinforced plastic. To give the features of
multi-purpose, compartments are built inside the tankers dividing the
entire body into two, four, six and eight sections. Because of the
different compartments inside, large truck can carry liquid goods of
unusual grades to service stations all in one single trip.
Familiar Small Tank Trucks
The capacity of these types of tankers
is lesser than those large tankers. The small trucks cannot exceed
the weight limit beyond 3,000 US gallons. They are mostly used to
deliver products to shorter distances. The most common example of the
small tank truck is the septic service truck.
There are numerous tank truck companies
in America. If you are planning to buy one, Drnew.com will help you find the best truck dealerships in America as it has all the directory listings of dealers.